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Extracts amplitude modulation, baseline wander, or frequency modulation from successive PPG pulses, resamples the feature to a uniform grid, and estimates its respiratory-band spectral peak.

Usage

ppgRespiration(
  x,
  peaks = NULL,
  method = c("am", "bw", "fm"),
  fs = 4,
  resp_band = c(0.1, 0.5),
  assay_name = NULL
)

Arguments

x

A raw PPG PhysioExperiment.

peaks

Optional systolic peak table from ppgDetectPulses().

method

"am" for pulse amplitude, "bw" for raw systolic level, or "fm" for instantaneous pulse rate.

fs

Uniform feature resampling rate in Hz.

resp_band

Two-element respiratory band in Hz.

assay_name

Optional raw PPG assay name.

Value

A list containing method, per-pulse features, uniformly resampled EDR-like traces, and respiratory rates.

References

Charlton PH, Bonnici T, Mainardi L, et al. (2016). An assessment of algorithms to estimate respiratory rate from the electrocardiogram and photoplethysmogram. Physiological Measurement, 37:610-626. doi:10.1088/0967-3334/37/4/610

Examples

set.seed(1)
simulation <- make_ppg(n_time = 15000, resp_freq = 0.25)
ppgRespiration(simulation$pe)
#> $method
#> [1] "am"
#> 
#> $beats
#>     channel time_sec   feature
#> 1         1    0.976 1.3811561
#> 2         1    1.800 1.2440531
#> 3         1    2.640 0.8833804
#> 4         1    3.472 0.8384953
#> 5         1    4.304 1.1591921
#> 6         1    5.136 1.3788942
#> 7         1    5.968 1.1972041
#> 8         1    6.800 0.8252496
#> 9         1    7.632 0.8401986
#> 10        1    8.464 1.2755617
#> 11        1    9.296 1.3812218
#> 12        1   10.128 1.1270424
#> 13        1   10.960 0.8113213
#> 14        1   11.792 0.9694252
#> 15        1   12.624 1.3067466
#> 16        1   13.456 1.3710096
#> 17        1   14.288 1.0155058
#> 18        1   15.128 0.7939239
#> 19        1   15.952 1.0436579
#> 20        1   16.784 1.3235683
#> 21        1   17.616 1.3250953
#> 22        1   18.448 0.9506667
#> 23        1   19.280 0.7846433
#> 24        1   20.112 1.1043468
#> 25        1   20.944 1.3794113
#> 26        1   21.776 1.2993332
#> 27        1   22.608 0.8996533
#> 28        1   23.440 0.8545526
#> 29        1   24.272 1.1563450
#> 30        1   25.104 1.3874813
#> 31        1   25.936 1.1964937
#> 32        1   26.760 0.8352081
#> 33        1   27.600 0.8554968
#> 34        1   28.432 1.2261199
#> 35        1   29.264 1.3845875
#> 36        1   30.096 1.1103943
#> 37        1   30.936 0.8146464
#> 38        1   31.760 0.9062061
#> 39        1   32.592 1.3329401
#> 40        1   33.424 1.3896085
#> 41        1   34.256 1.0483738
#> 42        1   35.096 0.7966246
#> 43        1   35.928 0.9820589
#> 44        1   36.752 1.3858924
#> 45        1   37.584 1.2953256
#> 46        1   38.424 0.9874163
#> 47        1   39.256 0.8079401
#> 48        1   40.080 1.0355787
#> 49        1   40.912 1.3867104
#> 50        1   41.744 1.2947922
#> 51        1   42.584 0.9226464
#> 52        1   43.408 0.8645538
#> 53        1   44.240 1.1534442
#> 54        1   45.072 1.4145299
#> 55        1   45.904 1.2153100
#> 56        1   46.736 0.8544972
#> 57        1   47.568 0.8613479
#> 58        1   48.392 1.2538533
#> 59        1   49.232 1.4020749
#> 60        1   50.064 1.1361151
#> 61        1   50.904 0.8405943
#> 62        1   51.720 0.9370710
#> 63        1   52.560 1.2948913
#> 64        1   53.392 1.4359201
#> 65        1   54.224 1.0649233
#> 66        1   55.056 0.8556207
#> 67        1   55.880 0.9703079
#> 68        1   56.720 1.3401879
#> 69        1   57.552 1.3474291
#> 70        1   58.392 0.9747619
#> 71        1   59.216 0.8161936
#> 72        1   60.048 1.0845068
#> 73        1   60.880 1.4000960
#> 74        1   61.704 1.3075376
#> 75        1   62.552 0.9198526
#> 76        1   63.368 0.8093247
#> 77        1   64.208 1.1058772
#> 78        1   65.040 1.3797078
#> 79        1   65.872 1.3248249
#> 80        1   66.704 0.9272016
#> 81        1   67.536 0.8861743
#> 82        1   68.360 1.1721811
#> 83        1   69.200 1.4479023
#> 84        1   70.032 1.1560330
#> 85        1   70.864 0.8540541
#> 86        1   71.696 0.9534567
#> 87        1   72.528 1.2908831
#> 88        1   73.360 1.3648837
#> 89        1   74.192 1.0520237
#> 90        1   75.024 0.8188908
#> 91        1   75.856 0.9706503
#> 92        1   76.688 1.3466424
#> 93        1   77.520 1.3561333
#> 94        1   78.352 1.0231299
#> 95        1   79.176 0.7677551
#> 96        1   80.016 1.0230977
#> 97        1   80.848 1.3715667
#> 98        1   81.680 1.3593652
#> 99        1   82.512 0.9348129
#> 100       1   83.352 0.8295328
#> 101       1   84.184 1.1095834
#> 102       1   85.008 1.4142005
#> 103       1   85.840 1.2970133
#> 104       1   86.672 0.8735670
#> 105       1   87.496 0.8245704
#> 106       1   88.336 1.1963350
#> 107       1   89.168 1.4394224
#> 108       1   90.000 1.1420960
#> 109       1   90.840 0.8329052
#> 110       1   91.656 0.9159133
#> 111       1   92.496 1.2275431
#> 112       1   93.328 1.3888955
#> 113       1   94.152 1.1215855
#> 114       1   94.992 0.8183837
#> 115       1   95.824 1.0033246
#> 116       1   96.656 1.3266030
#> 117       1   97.488 1.4119313
#> 118       1   98.320 0.9921128
#> 119       1   99.152 0.7997483
#> 120       1   99.984 1.0746553
#> 121       1  100.824 1.3589666
#> 122       1  101.648 1.3048208
#> 123       1  102.480 0.9335947
#> 124       1  103.312 0.8408963
#> 125       1  104.144 1.1144584
#> 126       1  104.976 1.3920787
#> 127       1  105.800 1.2195585
#> 128       1  106.640 0.9096700
#> 129       1  107.472 0.8364955
#> 130       1  108.304 1.1480108
#> 131       1  109.136 1.4129693
#> 132       1  109.960 1.1554183
#> 133       1  110.808 0.8531418
#> 134       1  111.632 0.9202674
#> 135       1  112.464 1.2273437
#> 136       1  113.296 1.3912735
#> 137       1  114.128 1.1567784
#> 138       1  114.960 0.7424762
#> 139       1  115.792 0.9324125
#> 140       1  116.624 1.3317543
#> 141       1  117.464 1.3142484
#> 142       1  118.288 1.0814352
#> 143       1  119.112 0.8322590
#> 
#> $edr
#>     channel time_sec          edr
#> 1         1    0.976  0.274534625
#> 2         1    1.226  0.232937828
#> 3         1    1.476  0.191341031
#> 4         1    1.726  0.149744233
#> 5         1    1.976  0.061862068
#> 6         1    2.226 -0.045480990
#> 7         1    2.476 -0.152824048
#> 8         1    2.726 -0.227880664
#> 9         1    2.976 -0.241367785
#> 10        1    3.226 -0.254854907
#> 11        1    3.476 -0.266584422
#> 12        1    3.726 -0.170221187
#> 13        1    3.976 -0.073857951
#> 14        1    4.226  0.022505284
#> 15        1    4.476  0.097989791
#> 16        1    4.726  0.164006037
#> 17        1    4.976  0.230022284
#> 18        1    5.226  0.252618709
#> 19        1    5.476  0.198024343
#> 20        1    5.726  0.143429977
#> 21        1    5.976  0.087006145
#> 22        1    6.226 -0.024759043
#> 23        1    6.476 -0.136524231
#> 24        1    6.726 -0.248289418
#> 25        1    6.976 -0.278209631
#> 26        1    7.226 -0.273717752
#> 27        1    7.476 -0.269225873
#> 28        1    7.726 -0.217235276
#> 29        1    7.976 -0.086417020
#> 30        1    8.226  0.044401236
#> 31        1    8.476  0.170464159
#> 32        1    8.726  0.202212981
#> 33        1    8.976  0.233961803
#> 34        1    9.226  0.265710624
#> 35        1    9.476  0.219609552
#> 36        1    9.726  0.143233522
#> 37        1    9.976  0.066857492
#> 38        1   10.226 -0.016767430
#> 39        1   10.476 -0.111635533
#> 40        1   10.726 -0.206503636
#> 41        1   10.976 -0.292259720
#> 42        1   11.226 -0.244752544
#> 43        1   11.476 -0.197245368
#> 44        1   11.726 -0.149738192
#> 45        1   11.976 -0.062596383
#> 46        1   12.226  0.038762195
#> 47        1   12.476  0.140120774
#> 48        1   12.726  0.208003458
#> 49        1   12.976  0.227313276
#> 50        1   13.226  0.246623094
#> 51        1   13.476  0.255842360
#> 52        1   13.726  0.149020280
#> 53        1   13.976  0.042198200
#> 54        1   14.226 -0.064623880
#> 55        1   14.476 -0.140707886
#> 56        1   14.726 -0.206654867
#> 57        1   14.976 -0.272601848
#> 58        1   15.226 -0.282996245
#> 59        1   15.476 -0.207227449
#> 60        1   15.726 -0.131458653
#> 61        1   15.976 -0.054889321
#> 62        1   16.226  0.029218398
#> 63        1   16.476  0.113326117
#> 64        1   16.726  0.197433835
#> 65        1   16.976  0.217299207
#> 66        1   17.226  0.217758036
#> 67        1   17.476  0.218216865
#> 68        1   17.726  0.168970030
#> 69        1   17.976  0.056461441
#> 70        1   18.226 -0.056047148
#> 71        1   18.476 -0.161542100
#> 72        1   18.726 -0.211428938
#> 73        1   18.976 -0.261315775
#> 74        1   19.226 -0.311202613
#> 75        1   19.476 -0.246663418
#> 76        1   19.726 -0.150598685
#> 77        1   19.976 -0.054533951
#> 78        1   20.226  0.035414399
#> 79        1   20.476  0.118066009
#> 80        1   20.726  0.200717619
#> 81        1   20.976  0.269709894
#> 82        1   21.226  0.245647952
#> 83        1   21.476  0.221586009
#> 84        1   21.726  0.197524066
#> 85        1   21.976  0.096634777
#> 86        1   22.226 -0.023461349
#> 87        1   22.476 -0.143557475
#> 88        1   22.726 -0.213364719
#> 89        1   22.976 -0.226916601
#> 90        1   23.226 -0.240468484
#> 91        1   23.476 -0.239010571
#> 92        1   23.726 -0.148327753
#> 93        1   23.976 -0.057644936
#> 94        1   24.226  0.033037881
#> 95        1   24.476  0.106396366
#> 96        1   24.726  0.175848383
#> 97        1   24.976  0.245300400
#> 98        1   25.226  0.252854437
#> 99        1   25.476  0.195466331
#> 100       1   25.726  0.138078225
#> 101       1   25.976  0.072334080
#> 102       1   26.226 -0.037279269
#> 103       1   26.476 -0.146892617
#> 104       1   26.726 -0.256505966
#> 105       1   26.976 -0.266196283
#> 106       1   27.226 -0.260157976
#> 107       1   27.476 -0.254119669
#> 108       1   27.726 -0.194996651
#> 109       1   27.976 -0.083631536
#> 110       1   28.226  0.027733578
#> 111       1   28.476  0.127878928
#> 112       1   28.726  0.175495379
#> 113       1   28.976  0.223111830
#> 114       1   29.226  0.270728281
#> 115       1   29.476  0.208099440
#> 116       1   29.726  0.125709650
#> 117       1   29.976  0.043319861
#> 118       1   30.226 -0.041997744
#> 119       1   30.476 -0.130017949
#> 120       1   30.726 -0.218038153
#> 121       1   30.976 -0.287530480
#> 122       1   31.226 -0.259751444
#> 123       1   31.476 -0.231972409
#> 124       1   31.726 -0.204193374
#> 125       1   31.976 -0.089628714
#> 126       1   32.226  0.038596646
#> 127       1   32.476  0.166822006
#> 128       1   32.726  0.235445451
#> 129       1   32.976  0.252473208
#> 130       1   33.226  0.269500965
#> 131       1   33.476  0.261659780
#> 132       1   33.726  0.159125312
#> 133       1   33.976  0.056590844
#> 134       1   34.226 -0.045943623
#> 135       1   34.476 -0.124182061
#> 136       1   34.726 -0.199107403
#> 137       1   34.976 -0.274032746
#> 138       1   35.226 -0.281022800
#> 139       1   35.476 -0.225303356
#> 140       1   35.726 -0.169583913
#> 141       1   35.976 -0.101038322
#> 142       1   36.226  0.021483971
#> 143       1   36.476  0.144006265
#> 144       1   36.726  0.266528558
#> 145       1   36.976  0.254887511
#> 146       1   37.226  0.227673934
#> 147       1   37.476  0.200460357
#> 148       1   37.726  0.136652749
#> 149       1   37.976  0.045013061
#> 150       1   38.226 -0.046626627
#> 151       1   38.476 -0.130422518
#> 152       1   38.726 -0.184351640
#> 153       1   38.976 -0.238280762
#> 154       1   39.226 -0.292209884
#> 155       1   39.476 -0.237904094
#> 156       1   39.726 -0.168838998
#> 157       1   39.976 -0.099773902
#> 158       1   40.226 -0.009425960
#> 159       1   40.476  0.096082368
#> 160       1   40.726  0.201590695
#> 161       1   40.976  0.273018259
#> 162       1   41.226  0.245398607
#> 163       1   41.476  0.217778955
#> 164       1   41.726  0.190159303
#> 165       1   41.976  0.085387571
#> 166       1   42.226 -0.025370098
#> 167       1   42.476 -0.136127767
#> 168       1   42.726 -0.193986185
#> 169       1   42.976 -0.211611370
#> 170       1   43.226 -0.229236555
#> 171       1   43.476 -0.218456456
#> 172       1   43.726 -0.131650451
#> 173       1   43.976 -0.044844445
#> 174       1   44.226  0.041961561
#> 175       1   44.476  0.120880657
#> 176       1   44.726  0.199331886
#> 177       1   44.976  0.277783115
#> 178       1   45.226  0.271033551
#> 179       1   45.476  0.211171805
#> 180       1   45.726  0.151310059
#> 181       1   45.976  0.077464309
#> 182       1   46.226 -0.030953007
#> 183       1   46.476 -0.139370322
#> 184       1   46.726 -0.247787638
#> 185       1   46.976 -0.250148157
#> 186       1   47.226 -0.248089643
#> 187       1   47.476 -0.246031129
#> 188       1   47.726 -0.170011640
#> 189       1   47.976 -0.050926267
#> 190       1   48.226  0.068159106
#> 191       1   48.476  0.162053954
#> 192       1   48.726  0.206167526
#> 193       1   48.976  0.250281098
#> 194       1   49.226  0.294394670
#> 195       1   49.476  0.217455559
#> 196       1   49.726  0.137539743
#> 197       1   49.976  0.057623927
#> 198       1   50.226 -0.027499737
#> 199       1   50.476 -0.115452355
#> 200       1   50.726 -0.203404973
#> 201       1   50.976 -0.257514585
#> 202       1   51.226 -0.227956763
#> 203       1   51.476 -0.198398942
#> 204       1   51.726 -0.166994650
#> 205       1   51.976 -0.060500528
#> 206       1   52.226  0.045993595
#> 207       1   52.476  0.152487718
#> 208       1   52.726  0.216407718
#> 209       1   52.976  0.258784187
#> 210       1   53.226  0.301160656
#> 211       1   53.476  0.291842221
#> 212       1   53.726  0.180364807
#> 213       1   53.976  0.068887394
#> 214       1   54.226 -0.042201332
#> 215       1   54.476 -0.105092751
#> 216       1   54.726 -0.167984171
#> 217       1   54.976 -0.230875591
#> 218       1   55.226 -0.227339643
#> 219       1   55.476 -0.192543757
#> 220       1   55.726 -0.157747871
#> 221       1   55.976 -0.094041604
#> 222       1   56.226  0.016041732
#> 223       1   56.476  0.126125068
#> 224       1   56.726  0.233618624
#> 225       1   56.976  0.235794460
#> 226       1   57.226  0.237970295
#> 227       1   57.476  0.240146131
#> 228       1   57.726  0.163612228
#> 229       1   57.976  0.052699359
#> 230       1   58.226 -0.058213510
#> 231       1   58.476 -0.148024375
#> 232       1   58.726 -0.196133662
#> 233       1   58.976 -0.244242948
#> 234       1   59.226 -0.287202945
#> 235       1   59.476 -0.206579989
#> 236       1   59.726 -0.125957033
#> 237       1   59.976 -0.045334077
#> 238       1   60.226  0.045403197
#> 239       1   60.476  0.140231657
#> 240       1   60.726  0.235060117
#> 241       1   60.976  0.282690949
#> 242       1   61.226  0.254608920
#> 243       1   61.476  0.226526890
#> 244       1   61.726  0.190858215
#> 245       1   61.976  0.076564295
#> 246       1   62.226 -0.037729625
#> 247       1   62.476 -0.152023545
#> 248       1   62.726 -0.210337339
#> 249       1   62.976 -0.244200044
#> 250       1   63.226 -0.278062749
#> 251       1   63.476 -0.259168590
#> 252       1   63.726 -0.170908926
#> 253       1   63.976 -0.082649262
#> 254       1   64.226  0.005179924
#> 255       1   64.476  0.087460734
#> 256       1   64.726  0.169741543
#> 257       1   64.976  0.252022353
#> 258       1   65.226  0.260816763
#> 259       1   65.476  0.244325531
#> 260       1   65.726  0.227834298
#> 261       1   65.976  0.168500501
#> 262       1   66.226  0.049022334
#> 263       1   66.476 -0.070455832
#> 264       1   66.726 -0.180504776
#> 265       1   66.976 -0.192832682
#> 266       1   67.226 -0.205160587
#> 267       1   67.476 -0.217488493
#> 268       1   67.726 -0.154499024
#> 269       1   67.976 -0.067725121
#> 270       1   68.226  0.019048782
#> 271       1   68.476  0.103635371
#> 272       1   68.726  0.185695236
#> 273       1   68.976  0.267755102
#> 274       1   69.226  0.332159826
#> 275       1   69.476  0.244458723
#> 276       1   69.726  0.156757621
#> 277       1   69.976  0.069056518
#> 278       1   70.226 -0.021001866
#> 279       1   70.476 -0.111740703
#> 280       1   70.726 -0.202479540
#> 281       1   70.976 -0.239186262
#> 282       1   71.226 -0.209317700
#> 283       1   71.476 -0.179449138
#> 284       1   71.726 -0.140997985
#> 285       1   71.976 -0.039607837
#> 286       1   72.226  0.061782312
#> 287       1   72.476  0.163172460
#> 288       1   72.726  0.201872317
#> 289       1   72.976  0.224108057
#> 290       1   73.226  0.246343796
#> 291       1   73.476  0.214642249
#> 292       1   73.726  0.120633834
#> 293       1   73.976  0.026625420
#> 294       1   74.226 -0.064124914
#> 295       1   74.476 -0.134176856
#> 296       1   74.726 -0.204228798
#> 297       1   74.976 -0.274280740
#> 298       1   75.226 -0.250885257
#> 299       1   75.476 -0.205284446
#> 300       1   75.726 -0.159683635
#> 301       1   75.976 -0.081741582
#> 302       1   76.226  0.031236818
#> 303       1   76.476  0.144215218
#> 304       1   76.726  0.240454379
#> 305       1   76.976  0.243306211
#> 306       1   77.226  0.246158044
#> 307       1   77.476  0.249009876
#> 308       1   77.726  0.167061423
#> 309       1   77.976  0.067000288
#> 310       1   78.226 -0.033060847
#> 311       1   78.476 -0.121921845
#> 312       1   78.726 -0.199402059
#> 313       1   78.976 -0.276882273
#> 314       1   79.226 -0.323667478
#> 315       1   79.476 -0.247672651
#> 316       1   79.726 -0.171677824
#> 317       1   79.976 -0.095682997
#> 318       1   80.226  0.004431087
#> 319       1   80.476  0.109139314
#> 320       1   80.726  0.213847542
#> 321       1   80.976  0.263068013
#> 322       1   81.226  0.259401716
#> 323       1   81.476  0.255735420
#> 324       1   81.726  0.229270878
#> 325       1   81.976  0.101701074
#> 326       1   82.226 -0.025868729
#> 327       1   82.476 -0.153438532
#> 328       1   82.726 -0.198629952
#> 329       1   82.976 -0.229963327
#> 330       1   83.226 -0.261296701
#> 331       1   83.476 -0.235350414
#> 332       1   83.726 -0.151200601
#> 333       1   83.976 -0.067050787
#> 334       1   84.226  0.018488460
#> 335       1   84.476  0.110908712
#> 336       1   84.726  0.203328964
#> 337       1   84.976  0.295749215
#> 338       1   85.226  0.276873698
#> 339       1   85.476  0.241661187
#> 340       1   85.726  0.206448676
#> 341       1   85.976  0.121174595
#> 342       1   86.226 -0.006062859
#> 343       1   86.476 -0.133300314
#> 344       1   86.726 -0.236265422
#> 345       1   86.976 -0.251130905
#> 346       1   87.226 -0.265996387
#> 347       1   87.476 -0.280861869
#> 348       1   87.726 -0.180258429
#> 349       1   87.976 -0.069614213
#> 350       1   88.226  0.041030004
#> 351       1   88.476  0.130617599
#> 352       1   88.726  0.203660707
#> 353       1   88.976  0.276703814
#> 354       1   89.226  0.312073840
#> 355       1   89.476  0.222732975
#> 356       1   89.726  0.133392109
#> 357       1   89.976  0.044051244
#> 358       1   90.226 -0.047712529
#> 359       1   90.476 -0.139733602
#> 360       1   90.726 -0.231754675
#> 361       1   90.976 -0.259881605
#> 362       1   91.226 -0.234450210
#> 363       1   91.476 -0.209018814
#> 364       1   91.726 -0.164739061
#> 365       1   91.976 -0.071992105
#> 366       1   92.226  0.020754852
#> 367       1   92.476  0.113501808
#> 368       1   92.726  0.165526201
#> 369       1   92.976  0.214009501
#> 370       1   93.226  0.262492801
#> 371       1   93.476  0.234262003
#> 372       1   93.726  0.153160677
#> 373       1   93.976  0.072059352
#> 374       1   94.226 -0.011746616
#> 375       1   94.476 -0.101985248
#> 376       1   94.726 -0.192223880
#> 377       1   94.976 -0.282462512
#> 378       1   95.226 -0.236223178
#> 379       1   95.476 -0.180652018
#> 380       1   95.726 -0.125080857
#> 381       1   95.976 -0.044236472
#> 382       1   96.226  0.052902492
#> 383       1   96.476  0.150041456
#> 384       1   96.726  0.227160570
#> 385       1   96.976  0.252800069
#> 386       1   97.226  0.278439568
#> 387       1   97.476  0.304079067
#> 388       1   97.726  0.185217471
#> 389       1   97.976  0.059070106
#> 390       1   98.226 -0.067077260
#> 391       1   98.476 -0.150577012
#> 392       1   98.726 -0.208378845
#> 393       1   98.976 -0.266180677
#> 394       1   99.226 -0.282422308
#> 395       1   99.476 -0.199818057
#> 396       1   99.726 -0.117213806
#> 397       1   99.976 -0.034609555
#> 398       1  100.226  0.049942526
#> 399       1  100.476  0.134558998
#> 400       1  100.726  0.219175470
#> 401       1  100.976  0.242357067
#> 402       1  101.226  0.225929336
#> 403       1  101.476  0.209501605
#> 404       1  101.726  0.163396877
#> 405       1  101.976  0.051850564
#> 406       1  102.226 -0.059695749
#> 407       1  102.476 -0.171242062
#> 408       1  102.726 -0.200435213
#> 409       1  102.976 -0.228289287
#> 410       1  103.226 -0.256143362
#> 411       1  103.476 -0.211801870
#> 412       1  103.726 -0.129601726
#> 413       1  103.976 -0.047401582
#> 414       1  104.226  0.035198525
#> 415       1  104.476  0.118618068
#> 416       1  104.726  0.202037612
#> 417       1  104.976  0.285457156
#> 418       1  105.226  0.233114868
#> 419       1  105.476  0.180772579
#> 420       1  105.726  0.128430291
#> 421       1  105.976  0.048007967
#> 422       1  106.226 -0.044220735
#> 423       1  106.476 -0.136449438
#> 424       1  106.726 -0.204515177
#> 425       1  106.976 -0.226502706
#> 426       1  107.226 -0.248490236
#> 427       1  107.476 -0.268628295
#> 428       1  107.726 -0.175023939
#> 429       1  107.976 -0.081419583
#> 430       1  108.226  0.012184773
#> 431       1  108.476  0.096164400
#> 432       1  108.726  0.175779325
#> 433       1  108.976  0.255394249
#> 434       1  109.226  0.278217234
#> 435       1  109.476  0.200076770
#> 436       1  109.726  0.121936307
#> 437       1  109.976  0.043093502
#> 438       1  110.226 -0.046021049
#> 439       1  110.476 -0.135135601
#> 440       1  110.726 -0.224250153
#> 441       1  110.976 -0.239793925
#> 442       1  111.226 -0.219428150
#> 443       1  111.476 -0.199062375
#> 444       1  111.726 -0.151660410
#> 445       1  111.976 -0.059389877
#> 446       1  112.226  0.032880657
#> 447       1  112.476  0.123086576
#> 448       1  112.726  0.172344321
#> 449       1  112.976  0.221602065
#> 450       1  113.226  0.270859809
#> 451       1  113.476  0.233919873
#> 452       1  113.726  0.163458617
#> 453       1  113.976  0.092997361
#> 454       1  114.226  0.001356899
#> 455       1  114.476 -0.123132943
#> 456       1  114.726 -0.247622785
#> 457       1  114.976 -0.360492658
#> 458       1  115.226 -0.303420476
#> 459       1  115.476 -0.246348295
#> 460       1  115.726 -0.189276113
#> 461       1  115.976 -0.085893069
#> 462       1  116.226  0.034101480
#> 463       1  116.476  0.154096028
#> 464       1  116.726  0.223007079
#> 465       1  116.976  0.217796976
#> 466       1  117.226  0.212586873
#> 467       1  117.476  0.204236372
#> 468       1  117.726  0.133601294
#> 469       1  117.976  0.062966216
#> 470       1  118.226 -0.007668862
#> 471       1  118.476 -0.082037228
#> 472       1  118.726 -0.157636784
#> 473       1  118.976 -0.233236340
#> 
#> $resp_rate
#>   channel resp_rate_hz resp_rate_bpm
#> 1       1    0.2520928      15.12557
#>